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master's thesis
Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja
2019. urn:nbn:hr:132:355741
Gunjarić, Tea
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Law Osijek
Chair of Commercial Law

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Gunjarić, T. (2019). Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:132:355741

Gunjarić, Tea. "Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law Osijek, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:132:355741

Gunjarić, Tea. "Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law Osijek, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:132:355741

Gunjarić, T. (2019). 'Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law Osijek, accessed 20 December 2024, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:132:355741

Gunjarić T. Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law Osijek; 2019 [cited 2024 December 20] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:132:355741

T. Gunjarić, "Pojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Law Osijek, Osijek, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:132:355741

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Metadata
TitlePojam poduzetnika u europskom i hrvatskom pravu tržišnog natjecanja
Title (english)The notion of "undertraking" in the European and Croatian Competition Law
AuthorTea Gunjarić
MentorDubravka Akšamović (mentor)
Committee memberTunjica Petrašević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberDubravka Akšamović (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDunja Duić (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Law Osijek
(Chair of Commercial Law)
Osijek
Defense date and country2019-10-11, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		SOCIAL SCIENCES
Law
Commercial and Company Law
Abstract
U radu se obrađuje i analizira specifičnost “pojma poduzetnika“, kao središnjeg pojma tržišnog natjecanja. Utvrđivanje značenja ovog pojma u kontekstu odredaba europskog prava tržišnog natjecanja primarni je cilj ovog rada. Pojam poduzetnika, međutim nije definiran Ugovorom o Europskoj zajednici, kao ni drugim propisima Europske unije već je sudska praksa oblikovala široku definiciju na temelju koje se poduzetnika određuje kao “svaki entitet koji obavlja gospodarsku djelatnost, bez obzira na njegov pravni status i način njegova financiranja“. Naime, radi se o vrlo širokoj definiciji koja može obuhvatiti bilo koju osobu koja se pojavi na tržištu bilo fizička, pravna ili čak osoba bez pravne osobnosti koja obavlja određenu gospodarsku djelatnost na tržištu bez obzira na pravni status i način financiranja. Od ključne važnosti je bilo stoga postaviti određene kriterije koji moraju biti ispunjeni da se na određeni subjekt primjene propisi o tržišnom natjecanju, jer propisi i pravila tržišnog natjecanja primjenjuju se isključivo i samo na poduzetnika kao adresata. Sud je dvojbu oko razgraničenja pojma poduzetnika riješio na način da se u obzir uzimaju samo subjekti koji obavljaju djelatnost ekonomskog karaktera pružanjem dobra ili usluga na tržištu, a pritom snose rizik, ali i ostvaruju profit. Iako je sudska praksa u ovom području vrlo opsežna često je jako težak posao uz sve čimbenike i faktore utvrditi u određenim graničnim slučajevima tko se smatra poduzetnikom u okviru europskog prava tržišnog natjecanja.
Abstract (english)
The paper analyses the specificity of the “entrepreneur concept” as the central concept of market competition. The primary objective of this paper is determining the meaning of the concept in the context of the provisions of European competition law. The entrepreneur concept, however, is not defined by the Treaty on the European Community, as well as by other EU regulations. The case law has formed a broad definition based on which an entrepreneur is defined as “any entity engaged in economic activity, regardless of its legal status and how it is financed”. This is a very broad definition that may include any person on the market, whether a physical, legal or even non-legal person, who performs a particular economic activity, regardless of legal status and method of financing. It was, therefore, crucial to set certain criteria that must be met to apply competition law to a particular entity, since competition rules apply solely and only to the undertaking as the addressee. The Court resolved the dilemma regarding the delimitation of the entrepreneur concept in such a way that only entities carrying out economic activities by providing goods or services on the market are taken into account, while bearing the risk but also generating profits. Although the case law in this area is very extensive, it is often very difficult to determine in certain cases, with all the factors involved, who is considered to be an entrepreneur under European competition law.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:132:355741
Study programmeTitle: Law
Study programme type: university
Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra prava (magistar/magistra prava)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2020-02-21 08:19:42