Title Migracijska politika EU Title (english) EU migration policy Author Danijela Bošnjak Mentor Tunjica Petrašević (mentor)Mentor Dunja Duić (komentor)Committee member Igor Vuletić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Dunja Duić (član povjerenstva)Committee member Tunjica Petrašević (član povjerenstva)Granter Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Defense date and country 2021-03-08, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Europska unija zajedno sa državama članicama ulaže velike napore u svrhu uspostave što učinkovitije, humanitarne i sigurne europske migracijske politike. Najvažniju ulogu u tome ima Europsko vijeće koje ima zadatak odrediti strateške prioritete.
S druge strane Vijeće Europske unije temeljem tih prioriteta treba utvrditi smjer djelovanja radi davanja mandata za pregovore trećim zemljama, a ujedno i donosi zakonodavne akte te definira posebne programe. Vijeće Europske unije i Europsko vijeće
... More ranijih godina oblikovali su odlučan odgovor u odnosu na migracijske pritiske. Europa je unazad nekoliko godina bila obvezna odgovoriti na izazov koji je posljedica migracije ljudi kakav ne pamtimo od kraja drugog svjetskog rata. Migracijska kriza 2015. godine dosegnula je svoj vrhunac, stoga EU radi bolje kontrole vanjskih granica i praćenja migracijskih tokova provodi mjere čiji bi rezultat u konačnici bio blizu 100%-tnog smanjenja nezakonitih dolazaka u EU. Iako se u kontinentalnom dijelu EU smanjuje broj ulazaka ljudi u odnosu na 2015. i 2016. godinu, područje na Mediteranu je i dalje kobno za većinu migranata, nažalost svakodnevno svjedočimo velikom broju umrlih i nestalih, stoga se u EU treba stvoriti efikasniji sustav u pogledu migracija ljudi i traženja azila. Europski parlament sudjeluje po tom pitanju u pripremama mjera kako upravljati ilegalnim migracijama, kako postrožiti kontrolu granice, te i najvažniji element omogućiti sustav prikupljanja i pohrane podataka o ljudima koji ulaze u Europu.
Na području EU, ako uzmemo samo područje država članica ima oko 35 milijuna ljudi koji žive izvan zemlje u kojoj su se rodili, s time da je njih oko 22 milijuna rođeno izvan granica Europske unije, a oko 13 milijuna ih dolazi iz neke od država koja je članica EU. To su ujedno podaci iz 2019. godine. Less Abstract (english) The European Union, together with the Member States, is making great efforts to establish a more efficient, humanitarian and secure European migration policy. The most important role in this is played by the European Council, which has the task of setting strategic priorities. On the other hand, on the basis of these priorities, the Council of the European Union should determine the direction of action in order to give a mandate for negotiations to third countries, and at the same time
... More adopt legislative acts and define special programs.The Council of the European Union and the European Council in previous years have shaped a decisive response to migratory pressures. For several years now, Europe has been obliged to respond to a challenge resulting from the migration of people that we have not remembered since the end of the Second World War.The migration crisis reached its peak in 2015, so the EU is implementing measures to better control external borders and monitor migration flows, which would ultimately be close to a 100% reduction in illegal arrivals in the EU.
Although the number of people entering the continental EU is declining compared to 2015 and 2016, the Mediterranean area is still fatal for most migrants, unfortunately, we are witnessing a large number of deaths and missing persons on a daily basis, so a more efficient system of human migration and asylum needs to be created in the EU. On this issue, the European Parliament is involved in the preparation of measures on how to manage illegal migration, how to tighten border controls, and, most importantly, enable a system for collecting and storing data on people entering Europe.
In the EU, if we take only the territory of the Member States, there are about 35 million people living outside the country in which they were born, with about 22 million of them born outside the European Union, and about 13 million coming from some of the countries is a member of the EU. These are also data from 2019. Less Keywords
Europska unija
strateški prioriteti
migracijska kriza
stvaranje efikasnijeg sustava
stroža kontrola granica
sustav pohrane i prikupljanja podataka
Keywords (english)
European Union
strategic priorities
migration crisis
creation of a more efficient system
stricter border control
data storage and collection system
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:132:879133 Study programme Title: Public Administration Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution Terms of use Created on 2021-07-14 10:50:20
